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How to Write Compelling Characters That Stick With Your Readers

person writing in notebook

Creating characters that resonate with readers long after they’ve finished your book is both an art and a science. A memorable character not only drives your story forward but also connects on a deep emotional level with the audience.

Today, we will explore effective strategies to craft such characters, ensuring they leave a lasting impact on your readers.

Compelling Characters infographic

Understand the Core of Your Character!

Start with a strong foundation. Every compelling character begins with a clear foundation. Determine their core desire, fear, and motivation. What do they want more than anything? What are they afraid of? How do these desires and fears drive their actions? 

Answering these questions gives your character depth and makes their actions coherent. This foundational understanding not only guides your writing process but also ensures your character behaves consistently across different situations. It allows readers to understand and predict how they might react, which builds a bond between them and the character.

Create a Detailed Backstory

A character’s past shapes who they are. Develop a backstory that aligns with their behavior and choices. This doesn’t need to be elaborate but should provide enough context to explain their current motivations and vulnerabilities.

The backstory can include key events that have shaped their worldview, relationships that have influenced their development, or challenges they’ve overcome. These elements add layers to the characters, making them more complex and intriguing to the reader.

Develop Their Personality

Characters need a mix of traits, some positive and some negative. Perfect characters are often unrelatable and dull. Flaws make a character human and more engaging.  These traits should serve the story by creating conflicts or challenges for the character to overcome.

Also, a blend of traits can lead to unexpected and engaging dynamics with other characters, enhancing the narrative.

Make Their Main Characteristics Consistent

While characters should grow, their core traits should remain consistent unless a significant event justifies a change. This consistency makes them believable. Readers trust consistent characters, which helps maintain engagement with the story. Sudden, unexplained changes in a character can confuse the audience and disrupt the story’s flow.

Show, Don’t Tell

woman holding book

Reveal through actions – actions speak louder than words. Show your character’s traits through their decisions and actions rather than simply stating them. This not only keeps your narrative engaging but also allows readers to draw their own conclusions, deepening their connection to the character.

This method of character development invites readers to be more active participants in the story, piecing together the character’s nature from what they do rather than what they say.

Dialogue matters: Dialogue is a powerful tool for revealing character. How characters speak, the words they choose, and their speech patterns contribute to their uniqueness. Use dialogue to show their intelligence, sarcasm, honesty, or deceit without explicitly telling the reader. Good dialogue also enhances the reader’s understanding of the character’s social background, education, and personality, making them more vivid and real.

Create Meaningful Relationships

Characters are often defined by their relationships. These interactions can reveal different facets of their personality, from kindness and vulnerability to strength and resilience. The way a character interacts with others can also highlight their growth, showcase their flaws, and affect the overall dynamic of the narrative.

Conflict and Growth

Relationships should challenge and transform your character. Conflict, whether internal or external, forces characters to confront their flaws and weaknesses, leading to growth and change. This transformation can be pivotal in the character’s journey, providing a satisfying arc of development that resonates with readers.

Place Them in A Compelling Plot

Integrate character and plot. A character’s actions should influence the plot, and the plot should challenge the character. This integration ensures that the story progresses naturally and keeps the character central to the narrative.

The decisions and growth of the character should directly impact how the plot unfolds, making the story’s events feel inevitable and engaging.

Stakes Are Essential!

High stakes make for compelling reading. Ensure that your character has something significant to lose or gain. The higher the stakes, the more readers will root for your character. When stakes are personal, they drive the character to take risks or make sacrifices, which keeps readers invested in the outcome.

Make Them Relatable

person writing the story

Connect your character to universal emotions and experiences. Readers may not have faced the same situations as your character, but they can sympathize with feelings of love, loss, fear, and ambition. This emotional connection is crucial for drawing readers into the character’s personal journey and making them care about the outcomes of the story.

Reflect the real world by creating characters from diverse backgrounds. This not only broadens your readership but also enriches your story with multiple perspectives and experiences. Inclusion enhances the relatability of the story and provides a richer narrative landscape, which can lead to more complex and interesting interactions within the story.

All in All…

Crafting characters that stick with your readers involves understanding their psychology, developing their voices, and placing them in challenging situations that provoke growth.

You should make them so real and emotionally compelling that they linger in the minds of your readers long after they turn the last page. This way you can transform your characters from mere words on a page to living, breathing entities that your readers will care deeply about.